Abstract
Rural space is one of valuable biological habitat and inhabit various organism. In order to conserve biodiversity of urban fringe area, we need to grasp the relationship of biological and environmental factors of agricultural field. We investigated the relationship between agricultural field and bird at Hirosawaike close to the mountain and Oguraike in the southern part of the Kyoto. We have used the GIS to classify the land use. Classifying the study area by bird survey results, we compared the land use by Scheffe's multiple comparison. As a result, birds and various other forest birds are flying to the point where it is adjacent to the woodlands, such as levee forest and grassland areas are included, increasing the diversity of birds by a variety of land use such as open water and fallow field is included has been clarified.