Journal of the Japan Statistical Society, Japanese Issue
Online ISSN : 2189-1478
Print ISSN : 0389-5602
ISSN-L : 0389-5602
Special Topic: The JSS Prize Lecture
Numerical Computation for the Eigenvalue Distributions of a Wishart Matrix
Takakazu SugiyamaHiroki Hashiguchi
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2015 Volume 45 Issue 1 Pages 193-210

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Abstract
Wishart matrix is one of typical random matrices and a constant times of a sample covariance matrix. The larger eigenvalues and corresponding eigenvectors of the sample covariance matrix are important to assess results from a sample in multivariate statistical analysis. On the other hand, the smaller ones are related to collinearity in a regression model. This paper discusses numerical computation for the istributions of the eigenvalues and the largest eigenvector for a Wishart matrix, and also show that approximations based on normal and chi-square distributions have high accuracy.
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© 2015 Japan Statistical Society
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