Journal of Kansai Physical Therapy
Online ISSN : 1349-9572
Print ISSN : 1346-9606
ISSN-L : 1346-9606
Case Reports
Case study of a stroke patient with left hemiplegia and a tendency to fall to the right side when turning left during walking: activities of the right latissimus dorsi muscle
Yuki MIZUMOTOHideki IKEZAWAHisayo MITSUDAToshiaki SUZUKI
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2015 Volume 15 Pages 101-106

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Abstract
A stroke patient with left hemiplegia was at risk of falling to the right side when turning left, due to, lack of displacement to the left side of the center of gravity which resulted in instability to the right side when turning. Therapy was administered for the left hip joint abductor muscle, left obliquus internus abdominis muscle, and obliquus externus abdominis muscle, but this did not improve turning movements. Therefore, therapy then focused on the alignment of the upper trunk, right shoulder joint, and the right latissimus dorsi muscle. As a result of the new therapy, the center of gravity shifted to the left side thereby reducing the risk of fall. It is our opinion that the right lateral bending of the upper trunk was caused by hypertonia of the right latissimus dorsi muscle, and that hypertonia of the right latissimus dorsi muscle had prevented the patient from shifting her center of gravity to the left side.
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© 2015 by The Academy for Kansai Physical Therapy
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