The Journal of Medical Investigation
Online ISSN : 1349-6867
Print ISSN : 1343-1420
ISSN-L : 1343-1420
Originals
Short-Term Outcomes of Laparoscopic Distal Gastrectomy for Advanced Gastric Cancer
Masakazu Goto M.D.Hiroshi Okitsu M.D., Ph.DYasuhiro Yuasa M.D., Ph.DShunsuke Kuramoto M.D.Atsushi Tomibayashi M.D.Daisuke Matsumoto M.D.Yuri Masuda M.D.Hiroshi Edagawa M.D.Ryotaro Tani M.D.Osamu Mori M.D.Yuta Matsuo M.D.
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2016 Volume 63 Issue 1.2 Pages 68-73

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the oncologic outcomes of laparoscopic distal gastrectomy (LDG) for advanced gastric cancer (AGC). Between April 2003 and March 2014, LDG was performed for 392 patients, 91 patients (23.2%) had histopathologically diagnosed AGC beyond T2 depth. The clinicopathological features, postoperative outcomes, mortality, morbidity, recurrence rate, and survivals of those patients were reviewed. The TNM stages of the tumor were IB in 26 patients (28.5%), IIA in 20 (21.9%), IIB in 18 (19.7%), IIIA in 13 (14.2%), IIIB in 6 (6.5%), IIIC in 6 (6.5%), and IV in 2 (2.1%). Major morbidity occurred in 14 patients (15.3%), with no postoperative mortality. Median follow-up was 24.5 months; 10 patients developed recurrence during the follow-up period, and 10 patients died, including 6 cancer deaths. The 5-year overall and disease-free survival rates were 76.8% and 72.6%, respectively. By stage, OS/DFS was 92.3%/91.8% in stage IB, 85.4%/85.4% in stage II, and 49.3%/26.9% in stage III. Oncologic outcomes were good in patients with AGC, especially with stage IB-IIB, who underwent LDG. LDG appears to be an effective approach for treating stage IB and II gastric cancer. J. Med. Invest. 63: 68-73, February, 2016

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© 2016 by The University of Tokushima Faculty of Medicine
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