Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan. Ser. II
Online ISSN : 2186-9057
Print ISSN : 0026-1165
ISSN-L : 0026-1165
Notes and Correspondence
A Nonlinear Extension of the Helicity Formula for Convective Storms
Hirotada KANEHISA
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2002 Volume 80 Issue 5 Pages 1301-1306

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Abstract
There exists a firm relation between the rotational updraught (and/or downdraught) of a convective storm and the storm-relative environmental helicity. The already-known formula, which was derived with linear approximation and on a form-preserving assumption, describes the relation qualitatively well. In this note, a similar formula is derived without the linear approximation, although the formpreserving assumption is retained. The nonlinear terms generate the acceleration of propagation and/or the temporal variation of growth rate of the storm, which are absent from the linear formula. These nonlinear effects enter the derived formula.
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© 2002 by Meteorological Society of Japan
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