A scoping review of occupational therapy interventions using ICT devices for community-dwelling older adults

Abstract

[Objective] The objective of this study is to clarify the current state and effectiveness of occupational therapy interventions using ICT devices for community-dwelling older adults through a scoping review.

[Methods] Literature was searched from 10 databases for studies published by September 2023, with five studies selected for analysis. [Results] The studies focused on healthy older adults and those with mild cognitive impairment. Interventions using ICT devices contributed to improvements in daily living functions and increased social connections. However, challenges such as the need for individualized support and the evaluation of long-term effects were identified. [Conclusion] While ICT devices are effective in supporting the independence of older adults, further research is needed to validate long-term effects and address the necessity for personalized interventions.