A Study on Urban Features that Encourage Walking Based on Rambler Behavior Analysis Using Location Data

Focusing on Chuo and Hakata Wards in Fukuoka City

Abstract

This study quantitatively analyzes the qualitative pedestrian behavior of “rambling”—strolling accompanied by pauses—to better understand actual pedestrian activity. Based on location data, we developed the Rambling Activity (RA) ratio and mapped its spatial distribution. The results revealed patterns differing from simple pedestrian counts, underscoring the importance of evaluating behavioral quality. Correlation analysis between the RA ratio and urban environmental factors showed that in high-density areas, rambling behavior was closely linked to commercial and amenity facilities. In contrast, in moderately dense areas, no clear correlations emerged. However, analysis of pause locations suggested that not just the number of shops, but also their influence and the walking environment, may affect rambling behavior.