Journal of Japan Society for Intergenerational Studies
Online ISSN : 2758-5905
Print ISSN : 2185-7946
The Effects of Senior Volunteer Activities on Images of the Elderly among Junior High School Students
Evaluation Using the SD Method and Cross-Sectional Analysis
[in Japanese][in Japanese][in Japanese][in Japanese][in Japanese][in Japanese][in Japanese][in Japanese]
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JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

2012 Volume 2 Issue 1 Pages 79-87

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Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of senior volunteer activities on images of the elderly among junior high school students. We used a short version emotion/perception scale regarding the elderly and analysed the data using the SD (semantic differential) method. The participants were 735 boys and girls living in Kawasaki city. Factor analysis was performed to clarify the structure of the images. It resulted in the extraction of two factors, evaluation and potency / activity and supported prior research findings. Using the multiple logistic regression model, related variables for a higher score in the evaluation subscale included a higher frequency of exchange and greater familiarity with the elderly, and a more pronounced interest in reading picture books. . Overall, those in the third grade of middle school had higher scores on the scales than those in the first and second grades. Although students’ positive perceptions of the elderly declined as they moved into higher grades , senior volunteer activities are highly influential in preventing such a decline.
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© 2012 Japan Society for Intergenerational Studies
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