Journal of Japan Society for Intergenerational Studies
Online ISSN : 2758-5905
Print ISSN : 2185-7946
Changes in Depressive Symptoms in Older Adults with Dementia by Continuous Participation in the Intergenerational Exchange Program with School-Age Children
A Case Report Using Mixed Methods
[in Japanese][in Japanese]
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JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

2018 Volume 8 Issue 1 Pages 51-59

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Abstract
The purpose of this study was to understand and describe the reasons for decreasing depression from the perspective of an older adult woman with dementia who continuously participated in an intergenerational day program within an urban community. We used quantitative data to assess decreased depression and qualitative data to observe the intergenerational exchanges. The woman’s physical and cognitive status declined during the observation period; however, her GDS-15 score improved from 12 to 3 points, and it was speculated that she was developing a sense of security concerning the location and the relationships formed with the school-aged children through their weekly continuous participation in the program. There was no relationship between the amount of and subjective satisfactions with intergenerational exchanges. This study indicated that the intergenerational exchanges of people with dementia engender independence of participation and dialogue with children, and these findings could be useful for developing community resources.
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© 2018 Japan Society for Intergenerational Studies
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