Journal of Physics of the Earth
Online ISSN : 1884-2305
Print ISSN : 0022-3743
ISSN-L : 0022-3743
SEISMIC VELOCITY ANISOTROPY IN A MEDIUM CONTAINING ORIENTED CRACKS
TRANSVERSELY ISOTROPIC CASE
Osamu NISHIZAWA
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1982 Volume 30 Issue 4 Pages 331-347

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Abstract
A new method was developed for calculating effective elastic parameters of a medium containing oblate spheroidal cracks having parallel planes. This new method is free from the restrictions of isotropic matrix material and low crack density. Velocity anisotropy was calculated for the case of oriented cracks filled with fluid. Effects of crack aspect ratio, fluid bulk modulus, and crack volume on velocity anisotropy were investigated. The present results showed smaller anisotropy than that given by ANDERSON et al. (1974) for a medium containing oriented spheroidal cracks. The relation between velocity and crack density parameter (ratio of porosity to aspect ratio of cracks divided by 4π/3) was investigated using these results.
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