The Japanese Journal of Pharmacology
Online ISSN : 1347-3506
Print ISSN : 0021-5198
ISSN-L : 0021-5198
Inhalation of Carbon Dioxide Enhances the Coronary Vasodilating Action of Isosorbide Dinitrate in the Dog
Jiro NAKAMURAShiwei ZHANGNaohisa ISHIKAWA
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1987 Volume 43 Issue 2 Pages 221-225

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Abstract
Two kinds of inspiratory gases, 100% O2 and 81% O2+19% CO2, were used for the artificial respiration. Elevating the inspiratory CO2 tension enhanced the decrease in coronary vascular resistance caused by isosorbide dinitrate (100 μg/kg), without any change in heart rate and systemic arterial pressure. Such a change in coronary vascular resistance was prevented by indomethacin. The results suggested an interaction between isosorbide dinitrate and CO2, which was mediated by prostaglandins.
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