The Japanese Journal of Pharmacology
Online ISSN : 1347-3506
Print ISSN : 0021-5198
ISSN-L : 0021-5198
Effects of Short Chain Fatty Acids on the Production of Heat-Labile Enterotoxin from Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli
Katsuo TAKASHI, Itsuki FUJITA, Kazumine KOBARI
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1989 Volume 50 Issue 4 Pages 495-498

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Abstract
Each addition of some short chain fatty acids (SCFAs) into casamino acids-yeast extract culture media at a concentration of 2 mg/ml reduced the production of heat-labile enterotoxin (LT) from enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli in proportion to the elongation of carbon chain from C-2 to C-7. The LT-production was inversely recovered by the addition of longer chain fatty acids. The reduction of LT-production by SCFAs seems to depend on the disturbance of the biosynthesis of LT itself, since LT was not detected in the cells treated with n-heptyric acid at 2 mg/ml, which abolished the LT-production.
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© The Japanese PharmacologicalSociety
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