The Japanese Journal of Pharmacology
Online ISSN : 1347-3506
Print ISSN : 0021-5198
ISSN-L : 0021-5198
Distribution of Substance P and Methionine-Enkephalin in Salivary Glands and Effect of Chronic Morphine Treatment on Levels of These Peptides
Norifumi YONEHARAHuei-Yann TSAIJi-Qiang CHENReizo INOKI
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

1989 Volume 50 Issue 4 Pages 503-506

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Abstract
Substance P-like immunoreactivity (SPLI) and methionine-enkephalinlike immunoreactivity (MELI) were determined in salivary glands from rats by radioimmunoassay. In all salivary glands investigated (submandibular gland, sublingual gland and parotid gland), SPLI and MELI were detected. The amount of both peptides is comparable to or relatively higher than those found in any other peripheral tissue. The level of SPLI showed a tendency to increase following chronic treatment with morphine; the enhancement in the submandibular gland and the sublingual gland was especially remarkable. The level of MELI was decreased, particularly in the submandibular gland.
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