The Japanese Journal of Pharmacology
Online ISSN : 1347-3506
Print ISSN : 0021-5198
ISSN-L : 0021-5198
Dominant Vasodilator Action of Norepinephrine in Isolated, Non-Preconstricted Simian Facial Veins
Shigetoshi CHIBAMiyoko TSUKADA
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1990 Volume 53 Issue 2 Pages 267-270

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Abstract
Using the cannula inserting method, we investigated the vascular responses to norepinephrine (NE), phenylephrine and isoprenaline (Isp) in isolated, perfused simian facial veins. NE usually induced only a vasodilation in nonpreconstricted veins. Phenylephrine consistently induced only a slight vasoconstriction, and Isp produced only a vasodilation. NE-induced vasodilations were reversed to vasoconstrictions after treatment with a relatively larger dose of propranolol. It is concluded that simian facial veins have a spontaneous intrinsic tone and dominant abundant beta-adrenoceptors but sparse alpha1 -adrenoceptors.
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