The Japanese Journal of Pharmacology
Online ISSN : 1347-3506
Print ISSN : 0021-5198
ISSN-L : 0021-5198
Effects of Genistein on ATP Induced DNA Synthesis and Intracellular Alkalinization in Chang Liver Cells
Kwok-Hung SitKim-Ping WongBoon-Huat Bay
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1991 Volume 57 Issue 1 Pages 109-111

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Abstract
Extracellular ATP (adenosine 5'-triphosphate) produces a dose-dependent elevation of DNA synthesis concomitantly with raised intracellular pH (pHi) in quiescent monolayer Chang liver cells. Genistein produces a dose-dependent suppression of ATP-induced DNA synthesis without affecting cell viability (dead cell index ≈ 5%) or pHi elevation. The results suggest that (a) mitogenesis and pHi are not imperative correlates and (b) genistein is effective in inhibiting DNA synthesis whether due to growth factor or “non-growth factor” stimulation.
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