The Japanese Journal of Urology
Online ISSN : 1884-7110
Print ISSN : 0021-5287
EMBRYONAL RHABDOMYOSARCOMA OF THE BLADDER AND VAGINA IN CHILDHOOD-Five Case Reports
Tadaichi KitamuraYoshihiro KakizawaKazuo OtaguroHiroshi AkiyamaNobuyuki TaguchiRyo KoideKoichi Shimizu
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1978 Volume 69 Issue 7 Pages 926-934

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Abstract

Five children with pelvic embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma were seen at this hospital between October, 1965 and September, 1977.
The primary site of tumor was the bladder in 3 cases (2 boys and 1 girl) and the vagina in 2 cases. (Table 1). Three girls died postoperatively. First case died of local recurrence 4 months postoperatively. Second case died 4 and a half years postoperatively due to acute myelogenic leukemia and there was neither local recurrence nor distant metastases at autopsy. Third case died of local recurrence and pulmonary metastases 17 months postoperatively. Two boys are now free of tumor for 37 months and 4 months respectively after radical treatment.
Recently, aggressive coordinated treatment with surgery, radiotherapy and cyclic combination chemotherapy has been used in many medical facilities and survival rate has been increased. We hererin discussed briefly the usefulness of the aggressive coordinated treatment from literature.

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