Self-Organization in a Two-Dimensional Cellular Automaton Model of Traffic Flow

Shin–ichi Tadaki; Macoto Kikuchi

doi:10.1143/jpsj.64.4504

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

Online ISSN : 1347-4073
Print ISSN : 0031-9015
ISSN-L : 0031-9015

Self-Organization in a Two-Dimensional Cellular Automaton Model of Traffic Flow

Shin–ichi Tadaki, Macoto Kikuchi

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Keywords: traffic flow, cellular automaton, phase transition, self-organization, fractal

JOURNAL RESTRICTED ACCESS

1995 Volume 64 Issue 12 Pages 4504-4508

DOI https://doi.org/10.1143/jpsj.64.4504

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Abstract

The jam phases in a two-dimensional cellular automaton model of traffic flow are investigated by computer simulations. Two different types of jam phases are discussed. The low-density jam configurations show fractality and self-organization. The high-density jam configurations show randomness.

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