Journal of the Physical Society of Japan
Online ISSN : 1347-4073
Print ISSN : 0031-9015
ISSN-L : 0031-9015
Softening Effect of Magnetic Excitation on Nuclear Spin-Lattice Relaxation of 133Cs in Singlet-Ground-State Magnet CsFeCl3
Mitsuru TodaTakao GotoMeiro ChibaKimio AdachiNaoshi Suzuki
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1999 Volume 68 Issue 7 Pages 2210-2213

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Abstract
The temperature dependence of the spin-lattice relaxation time T1 of 133Cs in CsFeCl3 was measured from 1.5 to 20, K with external fields up to 7, T applied along the c-axis, and the analysis was performed on the basis of the dynamical correlated-effective-field approximation theory. T1-1 below 2, T, which decreases markedly with decreasing temperature, was well interpreted in terms of the longitudinal spin fluctuation characterized by a large energy gap. For higher fields however, T1-1 exhibited an almost temperature-independent behavior accompanied by an significant increase below 5, K. The latter feature was ascribed to the transverse spin fluctuation associated with the softening of the lower branch of the excited doublet around the K-point.
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© The Physical Society of Japan 1999
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