Journal of the Physical Society of Japan
Online ISSN : 1347-4073
Print ISSN : 0031-9015
ISSN-L : 0031-9015
Lattice Distortion and Octupole Ordering Model in CexLa1−xB6
Katsunori KuboYoshio Kuramoto
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2003 Volume 72 Issue 8 Pages 1859-1862

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Abstract
Possible order parameters of the phase IV in CexLa1−xB6 are discussed with special attention to the lattice distortion recently observed. A Γ5u-type octupole order with a finite wave number is proposed as the origin of the distortion along the [111] direction. The Γ8 crystalline electric field (CEF) level splits into three levels by a mean field with the Γ5u symmetry. The ground and highest singlets have the same quadrupole moment, while the intermediate doublet has an opposite sign. It is shown that any collinear order of the Γ5u-type octupole moment accompanies the Γ5g-type ferro-quadrupole order, and the coupling of the quadrupole moment with the lattice induces the distortion. The cusp in the magnetization at the phase transition is reproduced, but the internal magnetic field due to the octupole moment is smaller than the observed one by an order of magnitude.
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© The Physical Society of Japan 2003
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