1972 Volume 32 Issue 6 Pages 1619-1626
In place of Lam’s unified probe theory in a collisionless plasma, which is valid in the limit of ξe (the ratio of the probe radius to the Debye radius of the plasma)→∞, a probe theory for a finite ξe is developed. Some diagrams for determination of the plasma density from the positive ion current-voltage characteristics of the probe are also presented. Moreover a few kinds of experiments in a mercury diffusion plasma are carried out in order to verify the theory in rather wider condition and exemplify some applications to the theory in lower pressure plasma.
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