Journal of Environmental Conservation Engineering
Online ISSN : 1882-8590
Print ISSN : 0388-9459
ISSN-L : 0388-9459
Responses in Wastewater Treatment Characteristics to Stepwise Substrate Loading in PUF fluidized-Bed Bioreactor
Atsushi TOYODATatsuo KANKITsuyoshi ASANOYoshio TANAKALianfeng Zhang
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

1997 Volume 26 Issue 11 Pages 758-765

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Abstract
In wastewater treatment by polyurethane foam (PUF) fluidized-bed Bioreactor, it was clarified experi-mentally what responses to stepwise substrate loading for TOC, NH+4-N and NO -x-N concentrations in the effluent are observed. The substrate consumption processes were also simulated numerically by introducing the biochemical reaction models in which the effects of biological predator-prey and symbiosis are taken into consideration.
The simulation results were found to predict fairly well the practical changes with day passage in the TOC, NH +4-N and NO -x-N concentrations in the effluent. The TOC and NH +d-N concentrations show the characteristic peaks and decrease thereafter to go to steady state lower values during about ten days. The NO -x-N concentration increases smoothly after stepwise substrate loading and approaches a steady state value.
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