Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics
Online ISSN : 1883-8049
Print ISSN : 0915-3942
ISSN-L : 0915-3942
Special Issue on Activity of Research Center - Toyohashi University of Technology: Center for Human-Robot Symbiosis Research
Development and Experimental Verification of a Person Tracking System of Mobile Robots Using Sensor Fusion of Inertial Measurement Unit and Laser Range Finder for Occlusion Avoidance
Kazuhiro FunatoRyosuke TasakiHiroto SakuraiKazuhiko Terashima
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JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

2021 Volume 33 Issue 1 Pages 33-43

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Abstract

The authors have been developing a mobile robot to assist doctors in hospitals in managing medical tools and patient electronic medical records. The robot tracks behind a mobile medical worker while maintaining a constant distance from the worker. However, it was difficult to detect objects in the sensor’s invisible region, called occlusion. In this study, we propose a sensor fusion method to estimate the position of a robot tracking target indirectly by an inertial measurement unit (IMU) in addition to the direct measurement by an laser range finder (LRF) and develop a human tracking system to avoid occlusion by a mobile robot. Based on this, we perform detailed experimental verification of tracking a specified person to verify the validity of the proposed method.

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