Transmission Characteristics and Electromagnetic Field Distribution around the Bent Arm Wearing Magnetically-Coupled Coils for Body Area Communication

Abstract

　We have proposed and investigated body area networks using magnetic coupling between coils worn on a human arm, and confirmed that the transmission characteristics were improved more than 20 dB compared with those of the conventional human body communication using electrodes in contact with the body. However, the human arm will be bent with various angles in daily life. In this paper, transmission characteristics between the transmission and receiving coils worn on the bent arm and electromagnetic field distributions around the coils and arm were analyzed and investigated. As a result, the transmission characteristics were stable and hardly influenced against bending the human arm with various angles.