Transactions of Society of Automotive Engineers of Japan
Online ISSN : 1883-0811
Print ISSN : 0287-8321
ISSN-L : 0287-8321
Technical paper
Mechanism Study of Specific Corrosion by De-icing Salt and its Prevention Method for Decorative Chrome Plating
Soichiro SugawaraHideaki Yaegashi
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2009 Volume 40 Issue 5 Pages 1303-1308

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Abstract

The specific corrosion mechanism and its prevention method for decorative Cr plating in the presence of highly concnetrated calcium chloride is studied. It is investigated by lavoratory test and market monitoring that Cr plating, whose Cr ratio is 98%, is easily attacked in such corrosive environment. It loses the passivation film by chloride ion and the electropotnetial of Cr shifts to base. Therefore the relationship of galvanic cell between Cr and underlying Ni is switched, and after that the anodic dissolution of Cr is occurred. In addition to the above study, the prevention method aganist such specific corrosion is suggested. Cr-C plating, whose Cr ratio is 60-80%, is investigated by AES and XRD. It contains metalloid element(s) into the film which contribute(s) to organize amorphous. It consists of Cr-C clusters which are coated by oxide phases. Thus, the potnetial shift which causes Cr dissolution is prevented consequently.

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© 2009 Society of Automotive Engineers of Japan, Inc.
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