Transactions of Society of Automotive Engineers of Japan
Online ISSN : 1883-0811
Print ISSN : 0287-8321
ISSN-L : 0287-8321
New Injury Predictors for Brain Injuries without Skull Fractures
Kimpara HideyukiYuko NakahiraMasami Iwamoto
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2011 Volume 42 Issue 6 Pages 1327-1333

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Abstract
This study proposes new injury predictors for concussive brain injuries, which do not contain any skull fractures. The new predictors describe characteristic features of rotational head motions due to impact, which can be calculated from 3-2-2-2 array head acceleration data on Hybrid-III dummies. CSDM (Cumulative Strain Damage Measure), which could predict concussive brain injuries, was obtained from a well validated human brain finite element model using concussive and non-concussive head acceleration data obtained from football games. The new predictors were also calculated using the data. This study found significant correlations between new injury predictors and the CSDM.
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© 2011 Society of Automotive Engineers of Japan, Inc.
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