JOURNAL of the JAPANESE SOCIETY of AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY
Online ISSN : 1884-6025
Print ISSN : 0285-2543
ISSN-L : 0285-2543
Comopact Automatic Flue-Cured Tobacco Harvester (Part 2)
Harvesting Accuracy and Effect on Leaf Quality
Teruo HARUZONO
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

1999 Volume 61 Issue 3 Pages 119-125

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Abstract

A new prototype harvester was operated at different velocities speeds with different varieties of tobacco and in order to determine the harvesting accuracy, the ratio of unharvested leaves to all tobacco leaves were monitored. The analysis of achieved harvesting accuracy showed comparable difference among three speeds (1.6, 2.0 and 2.4km/h). The tests demonstrated that the harvester could be used for five varieties of tobacco although there were some differences in harvesting accuracy among varieties. Operating efficiency demonstrated that the machine could reduce harvesting time by 65.6% compared with conventional harvesting. The experiments were conducted on 6.4 hectares. On sunny days there was little difference between the two methods in terms of quality of harvested leaves. A new leaf binder for mechanically harvested leave for curing were also developed. Mechanical harvesting on rainy days produced leaves that were of labor quality in appearance compared to those harvested manually.

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