Journal of the Japanese Society of Agricultural Machinery and Food Engineers
Online ISSN : 2189-0765
Print ISSN : 2188-224X
ISSN-L : 2188-224X
TECHNICAL PAPERS
Development of Potato Haulm Remover (Part 2)
——Structure and Performance of Potato Haulm Remover and Effects of Different Haulm Removal Methods on Efficiency of Harvesting——
Hideo KAINUMAJun AOKITakesi SUZUKIMasatosi OONAMIMakoto KAMATAKazuyuki SUGAWARA
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2014 Volume 76 Issue 2 Pages 179-186

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Abstract
We have developed a potato haulm remover with a mechanism that pulls out and shreds both the haulm and subterranean stolons. This machine is a self-propelled type that processes two ridges at a time, and is installed with a pair of sponge-coated lifting belts to grip and pull out the haulms and stolons. The design currently includes two plates to re-earth up the ridges and thus re-bury any loosened potatoes. This machine accuracy is 97-99%. The rate of unearthed potatoes is less than 1%. The machine travels at 1.1m/s and is capable of processing about 50a/h at a work efficiency of about 90%. Fields processed with our machine for pulling up potato haulm, rather than simple shredding, contained fewer stolons. Our results showed that stolon removal got a harvesting efficiency 40% better than only shredding the potato haulm.
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© 2014 The Japanese Society of Agricultural Machinery and Food Engineers
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