Journal of the Japanese Society of Agricultural Machinery and Food Engineers
Online ISSN : 2189-0765
Print ISSN : 2188-224X
ISSN-L : 2188-224X
TECHNICAL PAPERS
Development and Performance Evaluation of the Crawler Prototype Sprayer, Suitable for Central Leader Trained Satsuma Mandarin Trees
Yoichiro KAWASAKIKenji TAKEOKATakashi SHIODA
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2017 Volume 79 Issue 3 Pages 291-298

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Abstract

We built a prototype pest preventive crawler for steeply sloped terrace garden, where Satsuma mandarin trees are planted. By using the sprayer, studied the impact on workers’ labor efficiency and labor intensity. The result showed the reduction in working hours by 21-71% from July to September, compared to the traditional manual spraying method. For workers’ labor intensity, the heart rate was reduced to 86% and was rated “strong” for work intensity, in comparison to the worker’s heart rate of 110% with “heavy” labor intensity for the traditional manual spraying method.

The study showed the use of small crawler sprayer for pest preventive work can make significant improvements in labor efficiency and labor intensity.

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© 2017 The Japanese Society of Agricultural Machinery and Food Engineers
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