Abstract
The Tomasu ventricular assist device (VAD) has been applied to three patients and the Thoratec type of Pierce-Donachy VAD developed in the United State has been applied to two patients in our institutes. Out of the five three patients could be successfully weaned from the VAD, and one of them achieved long-term survival. Non synchronizing pumping of the VADs was significantly effective as well as the synchronizing pumping might be. There were no significant evidences of thromboembolism.