Abstract
We have developed a polishing pad using materials with different wear rates to achieve highly efficient polishing of difficult-to-process material substrates. Nylon fibers with good mechanical properties are arranged with other materials, followed by dressing to form protrusions on the polishing pad surface. Stable polishing performance can be expected if the orientation and arrangement of the nylon fibers can be controlled. A sapphire substrate was polished using the prototype polishing pad developed in this research. The results indicated 30% improvement in material removal rate compared to the ready-made pad.