Japanese Journal of Clinical Chemistry
Online ISSN : 2187-4077
Print ISSN : 0370-5633
ISSN-L : 0370-5633
Histochemical and Biohemical Studies on Guanase in Kidney
SUSUMU ITOJYOJI SHUNDOYASUHIRO TSUJISATORU WADAICHIRO SHIMIZUSEIICHIRO KISHIHIROYOSHI MORIKUNIO IIHITOSHI ENDO
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1988 Volume 16 Issue 3 Pages 136-141

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Abstract

Guanine deaminase (guanase: EC 3.5.4.3.) was purified using a previously reported method. Anti-human liver guanase rabbit serum formed a single precipitin line with the partially purified enzyme. The antiserum also completely inhibited the guanase activity of the extract.
In the immunohistochemical study employing horse radish peroxidase complexes, the DAB (3.3'-diaminobenzidine tetrahydrochloride) reaction was positive at the same site where the histochemical reaction for guanase was positive; and the control reaction using the nonimmune rabit serum in place of antibody was negative. Moreover, the biochemical data indicated that the guanase activity was located in the proximal tubule. Thus, the DAB reaction appears to accurately show the location of guanase itself. This immunohistochemical procedure for guanase should become a valuable tool in clinical studies on this enzyme.

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