Abstract
In the global buckling of a framed structure, members are examined for their own stabilities. It is shown that, besides the actual member forces exerted, there can be considered a critical axial force of each member determined by its displacement mode in the global buckling. The effective lengths of members are defined for those critical forces. The stability state of each member is qualified by the actual axial force acting on that effective length. The global buckling is explained as an assembly of those stability states of members.