Abstract
Failure of concrete subjected to uniaxial compression is localized, which governs structural behavior of concrete, especially in the post-peak region. In this study, compressive cyclic loading tests were conducted to formulate the hysteresis loop of concrete in compression taken into account the localized failure. As a result, the proposed formulas in this paper can represent the experimental stress-strain curve with good accuracy, which have been obtained from specimens with various height to depth ratio H/D and cross-sections.