Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser. F4 (Construction and Management)
Online ISSN : 2185-6605
ISSN-L : 2185-6605
Special Issue(Paper)
Development of the Anxiety Scale for Natural Disaster: Examination of its Reliability
Miki MATSUMOTORyuichi YATABE
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2011 Volume 67 Issue 4 Pages I_13-I_20

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Abstract
 The objective of present study was to develop the a nxiety scale for natural disaster, and to examineits reliability. We developed the 14 items for the anxiety scale based on anticipated damage of Nankai earthquake in Ehime prefecture. The subjects consist of 391 people in Yawatahama city, Ehime prefecture. Firstly, we analyzed the latent factors which influenced the anxiety for natural disaster by using the factor analysis method. Secondly, we cal culated Cronbach's coefficient alpha. The result of the factor analysis confirmed the three factors such as "anxiety for lifeline damage", "anxiety for second ary disaster" and "fear for others". Cronbach's coefficient alpha for each factor showed the high interna l consistency reliability. We considered that each factor could prove to be a valuable tool for researc h about the person's anxiety for natural disaster.
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© 2011 by Japan Society of Civil Engineers
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