2019 Volume 75 Issue 7 Pages III_25-III_33
The concentrations of earthy and musty odor compounds were measured for 123 samples of treated wastewater taken from 25 treatment plants. 2, 4, 6-trichloroanisole was detected from 22 treatment plants with the average concentration of 8.4 ng/L out of the 25 target plants with the detection limit of 1 ng/L. Geosmin was detected from 24 treatment plants with the average concentration of 8.4 ng/L. The concentrations of 2, 4, 6-TCA and geosmin in the treated wastewater was usually higher than their odor thresholds, while the contribution of 2-MIB to the odor of treated wastewater was considered not to be significant. Higher cooncentrations of the target odorous compounds were detected for large-scale wastewater treatment plants compared with those for small-scale plants with the oxidation ditch process. 2, 4, 6-TCA was produced in the aeration tanks in the activated sludge process whereas the chlorination process (disinfection) did not affect the concentration of odorous compounds in the treated wastewater.