Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser. B1 (Hydraulic Engineering)
Online ISSN : 2185-467X
ISSN-L : 2185-467X
Annual Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, JSCE, Vol.57
CHARACTERISTICS OF SECONDARY FLOW AND COHERENT STRUCTURE IN COMPOUND OPEN CHANNEL FLOWS WITH INCLINED MAIN CHANNEL SIDE WALL
Katsutoshi WATANABEYuta KAWAMURAKazutoshi KIYAMATakanori SAGA
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2013 Volume 69 Issue 4 Pages I_907-I_912

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Abstract
In this study, characteristics of secondary flow and coherent structure in one-sided compound open channel flows with inclined main channel side wall are investigated using PTV (Particle Trucking Velocimetry) and fluorescent dye injection method. The velocity measurement results show that intensity of secondary flow in the case of deep depth tends to be weak compared with the flow with vertical side wall and the rotation of circular secondary flow over the inclined side wall in the case of shallow depth is in the direction opposite to that one of the flow in the case of deep depth and vertical side wall. The results of flow visualization indicate that streamwise vortex is formed over the junction edge, inclined side wall and the corner of the main channel. Furthermore, the analysis of DPTV (Dye-streak pattern Particle Trucking Velocimetry) which is combined with PTV and fluorescent dye injection method shows that the streamwise vortices play important role in generating instantaneous secondary flow.
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© 2013 Japan Society of Civil Engineers
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