Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser. B1 (Hydraulic Engineering)
Online ISSN : 2185-467X
ISSN-L : 2185-467X
Annual Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, JSCE, Vol.58
SIMULATING AIR-WATER GAS TRANSFER AT HIGH SCHMIDT NUMBER USING DYNAMICS OF OPEN-CHANNEL TURBULENCE
Yuji SUGIHARADaisuke NAKAGAWARyosuke TERAOKAKoji SHIONO
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2014 Volume 70 Issue 4 Pages I_865-I_870

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Abstract
We propose a simple numerical method to describe the air-water gas transfer at high Schmidt number. A numerical simulation is carried out in terms of the advection-diffusion equation using interfacial velocities obtained from a direct numerical simulation of open-channel turbulent flow. The present numerical method can describe the high Schmidt number air-water gas transfer driven by turbulence dynamics of the open channel flow. The numerical results show the surface divergence on the air-water interface to promote effectively the interfacial gas flux. Characteristics of surface-renewal eddies are found on the basis of cross-correlation coefficients between the interfacial gas flux and turbulent quantities such as the surface divergence and the vorticities.
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© 2014 Japan Society of Civil Engineers
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