Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser. B1 (Hydraulic Engineering)
Online ISSN : 2185-467X
ISSN-L : 2185-467X
Annual Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, JSCE, Vol.62
VERTICAL SORTING MECHANISM ON RIVERBED COMPOSED OF BOULDERS AS FRAMEWORK
Masato SEKINEYuki HIRAMATSUYuki NAKAGAWA
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2018 Volume 74 Issue 4 Pages I_1069-I_1074

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Abstract
 The main objective of this study is to clarify the evolution process of riverbed where framework is composed of boulders. Such bed consists of three groups of sediment grain sizes: (a) L-particle which cannot move at all even in floods, (b) M-particle which moves as bedload, and (c) S-particle as suspended load. In our recent study, each group was represented by unique size. However, actual riverbed materials have continuous grain size distributions. Then, we investigated how the distributions of M-particle sizes have effects on the structure of riverbed in static equilibrium. As a result, vertical sorting was clearly occurred among L-particles. M-particles are vertically sorted by each diameter. Accumulating knowledge on equilibrium riverbed structure in a series of studies can lead to elucidating the evolution process.
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© 2018 Japan Society of Civil Engineers
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