Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser. B1 (Hydraulic Engineering)
Online ISSN : 2185-467X
ISSN-L : 2185-467X
Annual Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, JSCE, Vol.62
ESTIMATION OF DEBRIS DISTRIBUTION ON GLACIERS OVER THE CENTRAL EUROPE DERIVED FROM REMOTE SENSING DATA AND ASSESSMENT OF DEBRIS EFFECTS
Orie SASAKIYoung ZHANGYukiko HIRABAYASHIShinjiro KANAE
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2018 Volume 74 Issue 4 Pages I_895-I_900

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Abstract
 As supraglacial debris is widely spread in many high-relief mountain regions and affects melting rate and resulting runoff, the effects of debris should be taken into account in glacier models on a global scale or continental scale to estimate effects of glacier melting on global water resources and sea level rise. However, insufficient measurements of debris information makes it difficult. In this study, we incorpolated the debris effect in a global glacier model by estimating distribution of debris thermal resistance on glaciers from a multi-temporal remotely sensed data. Our prelimilary results over the Central Europe showed that supraglacial debris covers 28% of the entire target glaciers. Furthermore, we investigated debris effect on glacier melting at Gries glacier in Swiss Alps and showed that we may underestimate mass balance about 28% without considering debris cover on ice.
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© 2018 Japan Society of Civil Engineers
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