2023 Volume 79 Issue 27 Article ID: 23-27005
In this study, we focused on the forest surrounding a shrine in Hyogo Prefecture, which is a familiar semi-natural space in the area. We grasped the characteristics of vegetation and maintenance forms, etc., and pointed out the vegetation of shrine forests that are resistant to disasters, location requirements, and disaster risks. We also clarified the ecosystem services of the shrine forest and clarified its value as a local resource.