Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser. B3 (Ocean Engineering)
Online ISSN : 2185-4688
ISSN-L : 2185-4688
Annual Journal of Civil Engineering in the Ocean Vol.28
PREDICTION OF CO2 CONCENTRATION BY THE LAND BASED DISCHARGE AND EVALUATION OF INFLUENCE TO MARINE ANIMALS
Tomoaki NAKAMURAAkira WADAMinoru OCHIAI
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2012 Volume 68 Issue 2 Pages I_1019-I_1024

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Abstract
 CO2 oceanic sequestration is considered to enable industry made CO2 to be separated from the atmosphere. On the other hand, it is feared that the CO2 injected in the coastal zone may lower pH of seawater, thus may adversely affect marine animals.
 For evaluating the biological influences, we have studied to predict the CO2 distribution around the CO2 injection site with the combination of near field model(gravitational plume model) with the far field model(ocean circulation model) developed by us.
 Based on the predicted CO2 concentration, values of pH were computed. The minimum pH occurs at the injection point with 7.79. It was inferred that by reduction of pH occurs with the influence area of the injection point, considering the existing data of relation between pH values and the possibility of survival.
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© 2012 Japan Society of Civil Engineers
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