Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser. B3 (Ocean Engineering)
Online ISSN : 2185-4688
ISSN-L : 2185-4688
Annual Journal of Civil Engineering in the Ocean Vol.30
INFLUENCE OF SCOUR BEHIND BREAKWATWER ON LATERAL RESISTANCE
Yutaka SAWADAToshinori KAWABATA
Author information
JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2014 Volume 70 Issue 2 Pages I_510-I_515

Details
Abstract
 Many breakwaters were damaged by the 2011 off Pacific Coast of Tohoku Earthquake Tsunami. Especially the breakwater tilted or moved due to scour at the rubble mound and a lack of bearing capacity. In the present study, DEM analyses for L shaped breakwater are performed in order to discuss the influence of scour on the lateral resistance. As a result, the scour behind the breakwater significantly influences the lateral resistance depending on the distance from the backside of breakwater, and the resistance becomes small with decreasing distance. The principle contact forces behind the breakwater develops at an angle of 25 degrees below horizontal line. Judging from this result, when the distance between the backside of breakwater and the scour is given as 2.3 times of the depth of embedment, the reduction of laeral resistance is slight and can be ignored.
Content from these authors
© 2014 Japan Society of Civil Engineers
Previous article Next article
feedback
Top