Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser. B3 (Ocean Engineering)
Online ISSN : 2185-4688
ISSN-L : 2185-4688
Annual Journal of Civil Engineering in the Ocean Vol.31
MEASUREMENT AND EVALUATION OF VISCOSITY OF FLUID CONTAINING HIGHLY-CONCENTRATED SUSPENDED SEDIMENT
Tomoaki NAKAMURAManami SUZUKINorimi MIZUTANI
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2015 Volume 71 Issue 2 Pages I_1185-I_1190

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Abstract
 As a fundamental study for establishing numerical analysis technology that can compute dynamic interactions between tsunamis containing suspended sediment, behavior of coastal protection facilities, seabed profile change such as local scouring, and seabed response, parameters of an evaluation equation for the viscosity of a fluid containing suspended sediment were identified from laboratory experiments using a viscometer. It was confirmed that while clear water was a Newtonian fluid because its viscosity was independent on the shear stress, muddy water containing suspended sediment was a non-Newtonian fluid because its viscosity decreased with an increase in the shear stress. Furthermore, it was found that once suspended sediment concentration and shear stress are given, the viscosity of the muddy water can be determined from the evaluation equation using the identified parameters.
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© 2015 Japan Society of Civil Engineers
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