Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser. A1 (Structural Engineering & Earthquake Engineering (SE/EE))
Online ISSN : 2185-4653
ISSN-L : 2185-4653
JSCE Journal of Earthquake Engineering, Vol.30
DEVELOPMENT OF RAPID REPAIR METHOD FOR REINFORCED CONCRETE BRIDGE COLUMN DAMAGED IN FLEXURE AT BOTTOM OF COLUMN DUE TO EARTHQUAKE
Junichi SAKAIShigeki UNJOH
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2009 Volume 65 Issue 1 Pages 306-316

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Abstract

To ensure the structural safety against aftershocks and serviceability of bridges after an extreme earthquake, two rapid repair methods for a reinforced concrete bridge column are proposed. One method is based on carbon fiber sheet jacketing using quick-drying materials, and the other uses mechanical anchors for fiber band jacketing. Reinforced concrete bridge columns that suffered flexural damage at the bottom of the columns due to strong ground shaking were repaired by the proposed methods and a series of shake table tests was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of the methods. The repair works were completed within 7 hours and 5.5 hours for the methods of quick-drying materials and mechanical anchors, respectively. The tests revealed that both the proposed methods can restore the seismic performance of reinforced concrete columns. Stable response and hysteresis of the repaired columns were observed during the shake table tests although the initial stiffness decreased by 50% due to seismic damage.

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© 2009 by Japan Society of Civil Engineers
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