Japanese Journal of Clinical Immunology
Online ISSN : 1349-7413
Print ISSN : 0911-4300
ISSN-L : 0911-4300
Case Reports
Two Female Siblings with Childhood-Onset Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Fumie SANORemi OZAWAHiroyuki MACHIDATakako MIYAMAEShuichi ITOTomoyuki IMAGAWAMasaaki MORIKenichi OKUYAMAShumpei YOKOTA
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2008 Volume 31 Issue 3 Pages 172-177

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Abstract
  We herein report two female siblings with childhood-onset Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) who developed membranous lupus nephritis. The children were diagnosed as having SLE in reverse birth order at ages 11 and 14 years. Younger sister's initial symptom was edema and laboratory findings indicated proteinurea, hypocomplementemia and positive ANA/anti-dsDNA antibody. She was diagnosed as being SLE with membranous lupus nephritis based on International Society of Nephrology/Renal Pathology Society (ISN/RPS) 2003 classification. Elder sister manifested general fatigue and edema twelve months after her sister. Laboratory findings showed proteinurea, hypocomplementemia, and positive ANA/anti-dsDNA antibody. A renal biopsy revealed mixed form of mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis and membranous nephritis. Moreover, both of them were complicated with secondary Sjögren's syndrome. HLA typing was performed and the siblings were noted to have the same haplotype; A*0207, A*2402, B*4601, B*5201, B*5201, Cw*0102, Cw*1202, DRB1*0101, DRB1*0803.
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© 2008 The Japan Society for Clinical Immunology
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