Japanese Journal of Clinical Immunology
Online ISSN : 1349-7413
Print ISSN : 0911-4300
ISSN-L : 0911-4300
Review Articles
B cell abnormality in systemic lupus erythematosus
Koji KITAGORIDaisuke KAWABATA
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2012 Volume 35 Issue 6 Pages 495-502

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Abstract

  B cells play central roles in pathogenesis of SLE through autoantibody production, autoantigen-presentation, cytokine production and activation of cognate T cells. Recently, a specific subset of B cells, which exerts immunoregulatory properties via IL-10 production was identified, and dysfunction of these B cells might involved in the pathogenesis of SLE. Currently, various therapies targeting B cells, such as B cell-depletive therapy and B cell regulation molecules seems promising, however, their efficacy and safety in the treatment of SLE should be carefully verified in the future. Because the pathogenesis varies in each patients with SLE, the advent of new era in which therapies can be selected based on an individual immune abnormality is waiting.

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© 2012 The Japan Society for Clinical Immunology
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