Abstract
One factor involved in spreading norovirus infections in facilities for the elderly is the failure to initially treat waste materials, including diarrhea and vomit, appropriately. We introduced a practical training course on treating waste materials for nurses, other employees, and cleaning staff. We evaluated course effectiveness using questionnaires. In self-evaluation of methods and procedures for treating waste materials, 90.5% of caregivers and 70-80% of food preparation, cleaning, and clerical staff stated that they applied the procedures. Among those replying to the questionnaire, 33% stated before taking the course that they “do not know unless it actually happens” how to initially detect infections. After taking the course, 66.6% replied that “they could handle it.” Entries made voluntarily by respondents included “memory remains” and “if the event happens, they could do it without hesitation,” but “they plan to do what has been instructed, but do not in actual occurrences in some cases.” These results suggest that it is difficult to achieve everything in one training course, and that better results can be expected if the course is repeated. Training in practical skills is therefore considered effective for action in the initial stage.
