Equilibrium Research
Online ISSN : 1882-577X
Print ISSN : 0385-5716
ISSN-L : 0385-5716
Effects of Transient Ischemia on Endoiymph Oxygen Tension in Guinea Pigs
Yasuhiro FuzisakiKoichi YamamotoToru Matsunaga
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1989 Volume 48 Issue 5Supplement Pages 84-87

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Abstract
The effects of adenosine 2'-diphosphate (ADP), which causes regional ischemia due to platelet micro-emboli, the inner ear oxygen tension (PO2) was studied in the guinea pigs. Two PO2-sensitive microelectrodes were inserted through a small hole into the endolymph of the cochlea and canal. The endolymph PO2 was simultaneously measured by a polarographic technique. The PO2 in the cochlea and canal during normal conditions was 60.3 (±12.2) and 61.3 (±14.7), respectively. When a small dose of ADP (0.1mg/kg) was injected into the carotid artery, endolymph PO2 decreased transiently. The decrease of cochlea PO2 tended to be larger than that of canal PO2. This finding indicats the higher vulnerability to emboli of the peripheral auditory organ.
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