Fish Pathology
Online ISSN : 1881-7335
Print ISSN : 0388-788X
ISSN-L : 0388-788X
Short Communications
Development of a Real-time PCR to Detect Genotypes A and B in Flavobacterium psychrophilum
Ryo InoueTomohiro Takase
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2019 Volume 54 Issue 3 Pages 58-60

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Abstract

Flavobacterium psychrophilum, the causative agent of bacterial cold-water disease, is classified into two genotypes (A and B) based on peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase C (PPIC) gene polymorphism. ​These are routinely detected using restriction fragment length polymorphism of the PCR amplicon (PCR-RFLP). ​Since this method is difficult and time-consuming, a simple method is required. ​Here we developed a new method using real-time PCR assay (TaqMan probe assay) to detect single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in PPIC region. ​We designed the probes on a SNP site and performed TaqMan probe genotyping. ​The results obtained using this method was in line with those of RFLP. ​This new method could easily and rapidly determine F. psychrophilum genotypes.

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© 2019 The Japanese Society of Fish Pathology
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