Nihon Shoukaki Gan Kenshin Gakkai zasshi
Online ISSN : 2185-1190
Print ISSN : 1880-7666
ISSN-L : 1880-7666
Case Report
A case of a small gastrointestinal stromal tumor of the stomach detected by upper gastrointestinal X-ray examination during a Ningen dock
Kazuya AKAHOSHIYoshihiro OISHIKazuaki AKAHOSHIToshihiko UEYAMA
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2022 Volume 60 Issue 3 Pages 375-383

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Abstract

A 1-cm diameter elevated lesion in the greater curvature of the gastric fundus was detected by X-ray examination of the upper gastrointestinal tract in a 47-year-old woman during our hospital's routine health check. Upon further examination, esophagogastroduodenoscopy revealed a submucosal tumor with a diameter of 1 cm, without an ulcer, at the greater curvature of the gastric fundus. Using endoscopic ultrasonography, it was diagnosed as a hypoechoic solid mass continuous with the fourth layer of the gastric wall. Immunohistochemical analysis using endoscopic ultrasonography-guided fine needle aspiration concluded a diagnosis of gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST), as the presence of c-KIT and CD34-positive spindle tumor cells was confirmed. Preoperative computed tomography showed no metastasis. Laparoscopy-assisted gastric wedge resection was performed. The postoperative histological diagnosis was a very low-risk GIST classified using the modified Fletcher's criteria based on the presence of 9 mm of c-KIT and a CD34-positive spindle cell tumor with 0 mitotic count per 50 high-power fields. No local recurrence or metastasis has been encountered 12 months after surgery.

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© 2022 The Japanese Society of Gastrointestinal Cancer Screening
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